A Backpacker’s Guide To Penang, Malaysia
- Martha Pillin
- Dec 27, 2024
- 17 min read
Updated: Dec 29, 2024
Penang is one of my favourite places in Malaysia. The streets of George Town are alive with history - colonial architecture, hidden temples, and vibrant street art all weaving together into something uniquely Penang. But for me, it was the food that really sealed the deal. Every meal, from a simple bowl of laksa to the best char kway teow I’ve ever had, felt like a celebration of flavours. It’s the kind of place where you can spend the day exploring, meet friendly locals who are always happy to share their favourite spots, and still feel like there’s so much more to see. This guide is everything I loved about Penang, with a few tips to help you make the most of your time here.
When to Visit Penang
November to March: The Dry Season
This is the ideal time to visit Penang, with sunny days and warm weather perfect for sightseeing, exploring street art in George Town, or relaxing on the beaches at Batu Ferringhi. It’s also great for outdoor activities like hiking in Penang National Park. Evenings are perfect for food hunting at the bustling night markets.
January to February: Festival Season
If you love cultural experiences, these months are a highlight. Penang celebrates major festivals like Chinese New Year and Thaipusam, bringing the streets to life with colourful parades, lively performances, and plenty of festive food. Be prepared for crowds, but the energy is worth it!
April to October: The Rainy Season
While this is Penang’s monsoon period, it’s still a good time to visit if you don’t mind the occasional heavy rain. Showers usually clear up quickly, leaving you plenty of time to explore. The bonus? Fewer tourists, quieter attractions, and better deals on accommodation. Just pack a raincoat and enjoy the lush, tropical atmosphere.
How to Get to Penang
Getting to Penang is easy and convenient, with options by air, land, or sea, depending on your location and budget. Here’s a detailed breakdown:
By Air
Penang International Airport (PEN) is the main gateway to the island, located about 16 km south of George Town.
From Malaysia:
Direct flights are available from major cities like Kuala Lumpur (1 hour), Johor Bahru, Langkawi, and Kota Kinabalu. Airlines such as AirAsia, Malaysia Airlines, and Firefly offer frequent, affordable flights.
From International Destinations:
Penang is well-connected to regional hubs like Singapore, Bangkok, Jakarta, and Hong Kong. Budget airlines like AirAsia and Scoot often have great deals.
Getting from the Airport:
Bus: The Rapid Penang Bus (Routes 401E or 102) connects the airport to George Town and other areas for a budget-friendly fare of around RM2-4.
Taxi/Grab: Taxis cost around RM40-60, but Grab rideshare is often cheaper and more convenient.
By Land
Penang is accessible by road and rail from mainland Malaysia, with two bridges connecting the island to the mainland.
By Bus:
Buses are the most economical option for overland travel. Major operators like Aeroline, Transnasional, and Plusliner offer routes from Kuala Lumpur, Ipoh, or other cities to Penang’s Sungai Nibong Bus Terminal. A one-way ticket from Kuala Lumpur costs around RM40-50 and takes 4-5 hours. From the bus terminal, you can take a local bus or Grab to your accommodation.
By Train:
Take the KTM ETS (Electric Train Service) from cities like Kuala Lumpur or Ipoh to Butterworth Railway Station on the mainland. From there, it’s a short ferry ride to Penang Island. The ETS trains are comfortable and fast, with tickets ranging from RM30-80 depending on class.
By Car:
If you’re driving, Penang is connected to the mainland by the Penang Bridge (free entry, RM7 toll when leaving). The second bridge, Sultan Abdul Halim Muadzam Shah Bridge, is longer but less congested. Parking can be tricky in George Town, so plan accordingly.
By Sea
The ferry is a scenic and affordable way to get to Penang, especially from nearby destinations.
From Butterworth:
A quick 20-minute ferry ride connects Butterworth on the mainland to George Town’s Weld Quay. Ferries run frequently, and a one-way ticket costs just RM1.20 for pedestrians. It’s a great way to enjoy the view of Penang’s coastline.
From Langkawi:
Ferries operate daily between Langkawi and Penang, with a journey time of about 2.5–3 hours. Tickets cost around RM70-90 one way. Ferries arrive at the Swettenham Pier in George Town, making it convenient for exploring the city.
Travelling To George Town
From Penang International Airport (PEN)
By Taxi/Grab:
The fastest and most convenient way to reach George Town. A Grab ride costs around RM25-40, while a taxi might cost RM40-60. The journey takes about 30 minutes, depending on traffic.
By Bus:
The Rapid Penang Bus (Routes 401, 401E) connects the airport to George Town. Buses run regularly, and the fare is around RM2-4. Travel time is approximately 1 hour, depending on stops and traffic.
From the Butterworth Train Station (Mainland)
By Ferry:
The ferry is the most scenic and budget-friendly option. A 20-minute ride takes you directly to Weld Quay in George Town. Ferries run every 15-30 minutes, and tickets cost just RM1.20 for pedestrians.
By Taxi/Grab:
Alternatively, Grab or taxis can take you across the Penang Bridge to George Town. The journey takes about 30 minutes and costs RM25-40.
From Sungai Nibong Bus Terminal
By Taxi/Grab:
The easiest way to get to George Town from the bus terminal. A Grab ride costs RM15-25, with a travel time of around 20 minutes.
By Bus:
Rapid Penang buses, such as Routes 301 or 303, run frequently to George Town for around RM2. Expect the journey to take 30-40 minutes.
From Langkawi (by Ferry)
Arrival at Swettenham Pier:
Ferries from Langkawi dock directly at Swettenham Pier, which is located in the heart of George Town. From there, it’s easy to walk to nearby attractions or grab a taxi/Grab to your accommodation..
Once you arrive in George Town, you’ll find it easy to explore on foot, by bike, or using local transport like the free CAT (Central Area Transit) bus that covers major attractions!
Getting Around Penang
Exploring Penang and George Town is easy, with plenty of transport options to suit your budget and travel style. Whether you prefer walking the historic streets or hopping on a bus, here’s everything you need to know:
Walking (Best for George Town)
George Town is compact and pedestrian-friendly, making it ideal for exploring on foot. Most attractions, like street art, temples, and cafes, are within walking distance of each other. Wear comfortable shoes, and carry water, as it can get hot. Mornings and evenings are the best times to avoid the midday heat.
Cycling
Many guesthouses and shops in George Town offer bicycle rentals for around RM15-25 per day. Cycling is a fun and eco-friendly way to explore the city and nearby areas.
Shared Bikes:
Look for the LinkBike bike-sharing system, with docking stations around George Town. Rentals start at RM2 per hour.
Public Transport
Rapid Penang Buses:
Reliable and affordable, these buses cover major routes across the island, including George Town, Batu Ferringhi, and Penang Hill. Fares range from RM1-4, depending on the distance.
Free CAT (Central Area Transit) Bus: A free shuttle bus that loops around George Town’s main attractions, perfect for budget travellers. Download the Moovit or Google Maps app for real-time bus schedules and routes.
Taxis and Rideshares
Grab is widely available and cheaper than traditional taxis. Prices are reasonable, and you can book directly through the app.
Traditional Taxis:
Taxis are available but rarely use meters, so negotiate the fare in advance.
Trishaws
Trishaws (three-wheeled pedal rickshaws) are a fun and nostalgic way to explore George Town. They’re more of an experience than practical transport, with fares starting at around RM30 for a short ride.Agree on the price and duration before starting your ride.
Renting a Car or Scooter
Car Rental:
Ideal if you plan to explore beyond George Town, such as Balik Pulau or Penang National Park. Rental costs start at RM80-150 per day. Parking can be tricky in George Town, so check with your accommodation for parking options.
Scooter Rental:
Perfect for adventurous travellers. Rentals start at RM30-50 per day. Helmets are required by law.
Ferry (To Explore Mainland or Nearby Islands)
Butterworth to George Town:
The most popular ferry route connects Butterworth (on the mainland) to Weld Quay in George Town. This is ideal for travellers arriving by train or bus at Butterworth and heading into Penang Island. The ride takes about 20 minutes and offers beautiful views of the George Town skyline.
Ferries run every 15–30 minutes from 5:20 AM to 11:40 PM. Tickets cost RM1.20 for pedestrians heading to George Town. Vehicles are also accommodated, with fares varying by type (motorcycles, cars, etc.). From George Town to Butterworth, the ride is free for pedestrians.
Penang to Langkawi:
For those traveling between islands, ferries operate between Swettenham Pier in George Town and Langkawi. The journey takes about 2.5–3 hours and is a scenic alternative to flying. The ferry operates daily, with tickets costing RM70–90 for a one-way trip.
Facilities on the Ferry
There is comfortable seating available for passengers and the upper deck offers open views, perfect for photos of Penang Bridge and the coastline. Ferries also accommodate cars, motorcycles, and bicycles, making it convenient for travellers with vehicles.
The Best Things to Do in Penang
1. Explore George Town’s Heritage and Street Art
George Town is a UNESCO World Heritage Site filled with colonial architecture, Chinese clan houses, and historic temples. Must-visit landmarks include the Pinang Peranakan Mansion, Khoo Kongsi Clan House, and Cheong Fatt Tze Mansion (Blue Mansion).
Discover quirky murals by Lithuanian artist Ernest Zacharevic and other local talents. Highlights include the famous Children on a Bicycle and Boy on a Motorcycle. Don’t miss interactive metal sculptures scattered throughout the city, which tell stories of Penang’s past.
Grab a free George Town map or download a street art trail to make the most of your visit.
2. Indulge in Penang’s Famous Food Scene
Penang is hailed as Malaysia’s food capital, so dive into local specialties like char kway teow, assam laksa, nasi kandar, and roti canai. Visit popular hawker centres like Gurney Drive, Chulia Street Night Market, or New Lane Hawker Centre.
George Town boasts a vibrant cafe scene. Try spots like China House for desserts or The Mugshot Cafe for great coffee and bagels.
For an authentic experience, eat where the locals eat. Bring cash, as most hawker stalls don’t accept cards.
3. Visit Kek Lok Si Temple
This is Southeast Asia’s largest Buddhist temple, perched on a hill overlooking the island. Admire its stunning architecture, the seven-tiered pagoda, and the towering statue of the Goddess of Mercy (Kuan Yin).
Visit in the late afternoon for cooler weather and stay until evening if you want to see the temple lit up.
4. Relax at Penang Hill (Bukit Bendera)
Escape the heat and enjoy panoramic views of Penang from 833 meters above sea level. The most popular way to reach the summit is by the Penang Hill Railway, a funicular train that ascends steep slopes in just 5-10 minutes. The train operates daily from 6:30 AM to 10:00 PM, with tickets priced at RM12 for locals and RM30 for tourists (one-way or return). Book your tickets online or arrive early to avoid long queues, especially during weekends and holidays. The lower station is easily accessible by Grab or public bus (Rapid Penang buses 204 or 201).
For adventurous travellers, several trails lead to the top. The most popular is the Heritage Trail, which starts near the Penang Botanic Gardens and takes 2-3 hours to hike.
The viewing deck offers spectacular views of George Town, the Penang Bridge, and even the mainland on clear days. Visit at sunrise or sunset for the most breathtaking sights. The Habitat eco-park showcases Penang’s rainforest through canopy walks, nature trails, and a 360-degree viewing platform called The Curtis Crest. It’s an immersive way to experience the island’s biodiversity. Tickets start at RM55, and it’s well worth it for nature lovers.
Visit David Brown’s Restaurant and Tea Terraces:
Treat yourself to an English-style tea or a meal in this colonial-era restaurant. The scenic garden setting is perfect for a relaxing afternoon.
Discover the Owl Museum:
This quirky museum houses owl-inspired art and collectibles from around the world. While small, it’s a fun stop for families.
Explore Historical Sites:
Visit old colonial bungalows, the Bellevue Hotel for its mini aviary, and the charming Sri Aruloli Thirumurugan Temple, one of the oldest Hindu temples in Penang.
5. Discover Penang National Park
Penang National Park (Taman Negara Pulau Pinang) is one of the world’s smallest national parks but boasts incredible biodiversity and natural beauty. Located on the northwest corner of Penang Island, the park covers 1,213 hectares of tropical rainforest, mangrove swamps, and coral reefs. It’s a haven for nature lovers, hikers, wildlife enthusiasts, and beachgoers alike.
Getting to Penang National Park
The park is situated in Teluk Bahang, about a 30-minute drive from George Town. You can get there via Grab, rent a car, or take a bus (Rapid Penang bus #101) from George Town.
The entrance to the park is free, but for certain activities, like visiting the Canopy Walk or joining a guided tour, a small fee may be required (around RM10-20).
Hiking Trails:
The park offers several well-maintained trails for all fitness levels. A few popular hikes include:
Pantai Kerachut Trail: A relatively easy 1.2 km walk through mangroves and tropical forest that leads to Pantai Kerachut Beach.
Teluk Duyung (Monkey Beach) Trail: A more moderate 2.5 km hike that takes you through the jungle to a secluded, pristine beach. Known for its calm waters and golden sands, it’s perfect for a swim or picnic.
The Canopy Walk: An elevated walk through the forest canopy offers birdwatching and a view of the diverse flora and fauna. The walk is open from 9:00 AM to 3:00 PM.
Visit the Lighthouse:
Penang Hill Lighthouse is located on the Pantai Kerachut trail. It was built in the 19th century and offers great views of the coastline and the surrounding forest. The lighthouse is about a 30-minute walk from the Pantai Kerachut beach.
Wildlife Watching:
Penang National Park is home to a wide range of wildlife, including rare species like the Green Sea Turtle, dusky leaf monkeys, and monitor lizards. The park is also a birdwatcher’s paradise, with species like the white-bellied sea eagle and the hornbill being regularly spotted. If you’re lucky, you may even see flying lemurs or civets in the forest.
Coral Reefs and Marine Life:
The park also encompasses coral reefs along the coast. For those interested in marine life, you can take a boat ride to the nearby Pulau Kendi (a small island off the park’s coast) or Pulau Rimau to snorkel in the clear waters, home to a variety of fish and marine creatures. The coral reefs are also a great spot for diving, with many operators offering guided diving trips to the area.
Eco-Tours and Guided Walks:
If you want to learn more about the flora and fauna of the park, consider booking a guided eco-tour. Guides will explain the diverse ecosystems of the park, pointing out medicinal plants, hidden wildlife, and the history of the park.
Beaches in Penang National Park
Pantai Kerachut: Known for its golden sands and calm, clear waters, this beach is perfect for swimming or relaxing. It’s also one of the sites for turtle conservation efforts, and you may get a chance to see baby turtles being released into the sea (usually from April to September).
Monkey Beach (Teluk Duyung): This is a more remote and peaceful beach, accessible either by foot or boat. As the name suggests, monkeys can be spotted around the area, but be cautious—don’t feed them!
Turtle Sanctuary: The park is home to a turtle hatchery, where local conservationists protect and release turtle hatchlings. Visitors can learn about the efforts to preserve these creatures and support the sanctuary.
6. Stroll Through Penang Botanical Gardens
Known as the “Waterfall Gardens,” this serene spot is perfect for a relaxing walk among tropical plants, orchids, and even playful monkeys.
7. Soak Up the Sun at Batu Ferringhi Beach
Penang’s most popular beach offers a laid-back vibe, water sports, and stunning sunsets. Go parasailing, jet skiing, or simply relax on the sandy shores. In the evening, explore the vibrant Batu Ferringhi Night Market for souvenirs and street food.
8. Marvel at Penang’s Temples
Wat Chaiyamangalaram: Home to a massive reclining Buddha statue.
Dhammikarama Burmese Temple: Known for its intricate carvings and serene atmosphere.
Snake Temple: Famous for the live snakes that reside within the temple grounds.
9. Explore the Clan Jetties
These traditional wooden stilt houses are a glimpse into Penang’s heritage, built by Chinese immigrant clans. Walk along the Chew Jetty, the most popular and tourist-friendly of the jetties. Look for souvenir shops and small food stalls.
10. Take a Day Trip to Balik Pulau
Escape the city and explore this rural part of Penang known for its durian farms, mangroves, and kampung (village) vibe. Try fresh durian during the season, visit a nutmeg farm, or explore the mangrove forest at Sungai Burung.
11. Visit the Penang Peranakan Museum
Learn about the unique Peranakan (Straits Chinese) culture through beautifully preserved antiques, clothing, and furniture.
12. Catch a Show at Penang’s Theatres and Galleries
Penang Performing Arts Centre (PenangPAC): Check for local performances or film screenings.
Bus Depot: A creative space featuring art exhibitions, workshops, and a weekend market.
13. Experience the Night Markets
Penang’s night markets are a must for food lovers and bargain hunters.
Popular Spots:
Batu Ferringhi Night Market
Macallum Street Night Market (Monday evenings)
Jelutong Night Market (Friday evenings)
14. Try Penang’s Famous Desserts
Cendol: A refreshing dessert made with shaved ice, coconut milk, and palm sugar.
Ais Kacang: Shaved ice topped with sweet syrups, red beans, and jelly.
15. Splash Around at ESCAPE Theme Park & Waterpark
ESCAPE Penang is an award-winning theme park that combines thrilling adventure rides with Malaysia’s longest water slide and a variety of outdoor activities. It’s perfect for families, adrenaline junkies, and anyone looking to cool off while having fun.
Longest Water Slide: Spanning 1,111 meters, this slide winds through the lush forest, making it a must-try for waterpark fans.
Rope Courses & Ziplining: Test your balance and bravery on high rope courses or zip through the treetops.
Obstacle Courses: Great for those who love physical challenges.
AquaPlay & Pools: Relax in the family-friendly pools or let the kids enjoy water play areas.
16. The TOP Penang: A Sky-High Experience
Located in George Town, The TOP Penang is a unique and exciting destination that offers a mix of fun, adventure, and stunning views. Situated atop the Komtar Tower, the tallest building in Penang, it’s a must-visit for anyone seeking a high-flying experience and panoramic vistas of the island. Here’s what makes The TOP Penang so special:
Skywalk and Observation Deck
The Observation Deck at The TOP is located 249 meters above ground and offers breathtaking 360-degree views of George Town, Penang Bridge, and the surrounding islands. The elevated views provide a new perspective of the island and are particularly stunning at sunset or at night when the city lights sparkle below.
You can also try the Glass Skywalk, where you’ll literally be walking on glass floors suspended in mid-air, adding an extra thrill to the experience. It’s the perfect spot for photos and soaking in the scenic views.
Penang’s Ultimate Theme Park
The TOP Penang is also home to an indoor theme park, featuring a mix of attractions and activities for all ages. Enjoy family-friendly fun at XD Theater, an immersive 3D experience, or challenge yourself with Trampoline Park and Laser Tag.
The Indoor Roller Coaster is another highlight, offering a fun and thrilling ride inside the complex. It’s a great spot for families, especially those with kids looking for an entertaining break from sightseeing.
The TOP Komtar’s Museum and Aquarium
Visit the Penang State Museum to learn about the island’s rich history, culture, and heritage. The museum showcases the evolution of Penang through exhibits that highlight its diverse communities, colonial past, and local traditions.
The Aquarium is another interesting attraction in The TOP, featuring a variety of marine species, from colorful tropical fish to more exotic sea creatures. It’s a wonderful place for those interested in marine life.
Dining with a View
The TOP Penang is also home to a few dining options, including The View, a rotating restaurant that offers 360-degree views of George Town and beyond. It’s the perfect place for a special dinner or casual meal while enjoying the scenic surroundings.
For a more laid-back experience, you can also visit the Straits Quay Food Court, which serves up a variety of local and international dishes.
The TOP Penang Website
Accommodation In Penang
Rope Walk Guest House
Room Types:
Private rooms with air conditioning and en-suite bathrooms. Dorms with air conditioning and personal lockers are also available.
Facilities:
Free Wi-Fi, complimentary breakfast, shared kitchen, and laundry services.
Common Areas:
Social lounge, shared kitchen, and outdoor seating area for relaxing and meeting other backpackers.
Cost:
Dorm beds from £5-£8, private rooms from £15-£30 per night.
House of Journey
Room Types:
Private rooms with air conditioning, en-suite bathrooms, and modern amenities. Dormitory-style rooms with air conditioning and personal lockers are also available.
Facilities:
Free Wi-Fi, complimentary breakfast, on-site café, laundry services, and tour desk for booking local activities.
Common Areas:
Cozy lounge area, outdoor terrace, and a communal kitchen for guests to socialise and relax.
Cost:
Dorm beds from £6-£10, private rooms from £20-£40 per night.
Sleep Box
Room Types:
Capsule-style pods in mixed and female-only dorms with air conditioning, personal lockers, and privacy curtains. Private rooms with en-suite bathrooms are also available.
Facilities:
Free Wi-Fi, 24-hour front desk, shared kitchen, and laundry services.
Common Areas:
Cozy social lounge and communal kitchen for guests to relax and meet fellow travellers.
Cost:
Capsule beds from £5-£8, private rooms from £15-£30 per night.
The Frame Guesthouse
Room Types:
Private rooms with air conditioning, en-suite bathrooms, and modern décor. Dorm rooms with air conditioning and personal lockers are also available.
Facilities:
Free Wi-Fi, complimentary breakfast, shared kitchen, and laundry services.
Common Areas:
Relaxing lounge area, outdoor terrace, and a cozy dining space for guests to socialise.
Cost:
Dorm beds from £6-£10, private rooms from £20-£40 per night.
EZ Social Hostel
Room Types:
Mixed dorms with air conditioning, personal lockers, and comfortable beds. Private rooms with en-suite bathrooms are also available.
Facilities:
Free Wi-Fi, complimentary breakfast, on-site bar, shared kitchen, and laundry services.
Common Areas:
Lively social lounge, bar area, and a communal kitchen.
Cost:
Dorm beds from £5-£8, private rooms from £15-£30 per night.
Places to Eat and Drink
Coffee Shops / Cafes
Yin’s Sourdough Bakery and Café – Renowned for its freshly baked sourdough bread and artisanal pastries.
The Mugshot Café – A rustic spot famous for bagels, yogurt, and a laid-back atmosphere.
Merry Me – Specialises in unique ice cream flavours inspired by local tastes, alongside great coffee.
Norm Micro Roastery – A minimalist café in a restored heritage building, known for specialty coffee.
Coffee on the Table – Offers creative 3D latte art and delightful desserts.
The Alley – Popular for handcrafted churros and specialty brews in a cozy setup.
Black Kettle – Serves excellent coffee, French-inspired pastries, and hearty meals.
Macallum Connoisseurs Coffee Company – A spacious café and roastery with industrial-chic vibes.
Wheelers Coffee – A backpacker-friendly café with diverse coffee options and Western-style meals. A personal favourite for brunch!
Lunarich Café – Combines quality coffee with Italian-inspired dishes in a relaxed setting.
Restaurants
Auntie Gaik Lean’s Old School Eatery – Serves authentic Peranakan cuisine in a nostalgic setting.
Au Jardin – Offers contemporary European dishes in a garden-inspired atmosphere.
Kebaya Dining Room – Fine Indochinese cuisine served in a beautifully restored heritage building.
Restaurant Blanc Penang – Fine dining with modern European cuisine in an elegant mansion.
Laksalicious – Specialises in traditional Malaysian laksa dishes with a modern twist.
Siam Road Char Koay Teow – A famous street food stall known for its flavourful char koay teow.
Two Frenchies Café Bistrot – French-inspired dishes and pastries in a cozy bistro setting.
Tek Sen Restaurant – Known for its mouthwatering Chinese-style dishes and stir-fries.
Hameediyah Restaurant – Penang’s oldest nasi kandar restaurant, serving rich, spiced curries.
Sri Weld Food Court – A bustling spot for diverse hawker-style dishes like Penang Hokkien mee and nasi
Bars
Magazine 63 (天下第一客棧) – A hidden speakeasy with an oriental theme, offering unique cocktails in a clandestine setting.
Manchu Bar – An opulent bar inspired by Manchurian culture, with a lavish interior and signature cocktails.
Backdoor Bodega – A speakeasy hidden behind a retail store, known for creative cocktails and an intimate vibe.
Good Friends Club – A trendy bar in Hin Bus Depot, serving cocktails with local flavours in a laid-back atmosphere.
Gank Café – A casual bar known for live music, affordable drinks, and a vibrant atmosphere.
Olive Kitchen + Bar – Offers a mix of craft cocktails and classic drinks in a chic, modern space.
China House – A combination café, gallery, and bar, famous for its long drinks list and artsy ambiance.
Three Sixty Sky Bar – A rooftop bar offering panoramic views of George Town and a relaxing vibe.
The Canteen at China House – Known for its live music and eclectic cocktails, set in a stylish venue.
Gusto Bar – A cozy, neighbourhood-style bar with an extensive selection of beers and spirits.
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